Luontopohjaisten ratkaisujen monihyötyisyys ja toimeenpano vastauksena yhteiskunnallisiin ongelmiin
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30663/ay.82932Avainsanat:
biodiversity, ecosystem services, societal challenges, socio-ecological systemsAbstrakti
Luontopohjaiset ratkaisut ovat monihyötyisiä yhteiskunnallisten ongelmien ratkaisuja, jotka perustuvat luonnon prosessien luomiin mahdollisuuksiin ja ottavat mallia ekosysteemien toiminnasta. Ne vastaavat laaja-alaisiin, kytkeytyneisiin ongelmiin tarjoamalla tavanomaisille, teknistä näkökulmaa painottaville ratkaisuille vaihtoehdon, joka tähtää ekologisesti, sosiaalisesti ja taloudellisesti kestäviin ratkaisuihin. Tarkastelemme kansainvälisen tutkimuskirjallisuuden kautta, miten luontopohjaisten ratkaisujen ideaa on käsitteellistetty erityisesti monihyötyisyyden näkökulmasta. Käsittelemme myös luontopohjaisten ratkaisujen toimeenpanon edistämiskeinoja Suomessa asiantuntijatyöpaja-aineiston kautta.
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Järvelä, Haapala &. (2014). Helsingin ilmastonmuutokseen sopeutumisen toimenpiteiden priorisointi Helsingin kaupungin ympäristökeskuksen julkaisuja (Vol. 11/2014). Helsinki: Helsingin kaupunki.
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Kreibich, Heidi, Bubeck, Philip, Kunz, Michael, Mahlke, Holger, Parolai, Stefano, Khazai, Bijan, . . . Schröter, Kai. (2014). A review of multiple natural hazards and risks in Germany. Natural Hazards, 74(3), 2279-2304. doi: 10.1007/s11069-014-1265-6
Kuuluvainen, Timo, Tahvonen, Olli, & Aakala, Tuomas. (2012). Even-Aged and Uneven-Aged Forest Management in Boreal Fennoscandia: A Review. AMBIO, 41(7), 720-737. doi: 10.1007/s13280-012-0289-y
Laakso, S & Loikkanen, HA. (2018). Kaupungistuminen – viimeaikainen ilmiö vai pitkään jatkunut kehityskulku? Kvartti, 1/2018.
Leadley, P.W., Krug, C.B., Alkemade, R., Pereira, H.M., Sumaila U.R., Walpole, M.,, Marques, A., Newbold, T., Teh, L.S.L, van Kolck, J., Bellard, C., Januchowski-Hartley, S.R., & and Mumby, P.J. (2014). PROGRESS TOWARDS THE AICHI BIODIVERSITY TARGETS: An assessment of biodiversity trends, policy scenarios and key actions. In S. o. t. Convention & o. B. Diversity (Eds.), CBD Technical Series (Vol. 78, pp. 500). Montreal, Canada.
Liquete, Camino, Udias, Angel, Conte, Giulio, Grizzetti, Bruna, & Masi, Fabio. (2016). Integrated valuation of a nature-based solution for water pollution control. Highlighting hidden benefits. Ecosystem Services, 22, 392-401. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2016.09.011
Maes, Joachim, & Jacobs, Sander. (2015). Nature-Based Solutions for Europe's Sustainable Development. Conservation Letters, 10(1), 121-124. doi: 10.1111/conl.12216
Magistrat der Stadt Wien, Preiss J et al (2015) (2015). Urban heat Islands Strategieplan Wien.
Martín-López, Berta, Gómez-Baggethun, Erik, García-Llorente, Marina, & Montes, Carlos. (2014). Trade-offs across value-domains in ecosystem services assessment. Ecological Indicators, 37, 220-228. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2013.03.003
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